WF Asia Pacific Updated 2026-08-20

Wallis and Futuna Geothermal Screening

Geothermal screening assessment identifies 48.3% prospective land reaching 185°C by 5.5 km depth in Wallis and Futuna.

Key Geothermal Metrics

Land Reaching 185°C by 5.5 km High Potential
48.3%

Primary baseline screening criterion

Shallowest Depth to 200°C Very Shallow
1.9 km

Minimum drill depth for high enthalpy

Peak Temperature at 5 km Depth Superhot
297.9 °C

Maximum modeled temperature

Typical Geothermal Gradient Volcanic / Rift
59.8 °C/km

Average to 5 km depth (15°C surface)

Grid Connectable Prospective Area Moderate Distance
68%

Hot territory within 50 km transmission

Stored Heat In-Place (3–7 km) 1 ZJ = 10²¹ Joules
52.1 ZJ

Thermal volume in place (>80°C baseline)

Depth vs. Temperature Matrix (% Land Area)

Proportion of national territory exceeding target isotherm at specified depth

0.1° Inversion Grid
Isotherm 3.0 km 4.0 km 5.0 km 6.0 km 7.0 km 8.0 km
150°C 14.2% 41.1% 61.5% 87% 92.1% 100%
175°C 17.7% 31.6% 45.4% 69.7% 96% 100%
200°C 15.5% 26% 44.5% 54.6% 77.5% 93.6%
225°C 10.4% 21.3% 34.1% 50.2% 68.4% 74.8%
250°C 7.4% 19.8% 29.1% 40.8% 49.5% 54.3%

4-Stage Geothermal Resource & Infrastructure Funnel

Progressive screening from gross national territory down to grid-connected & populated prospective zones

1 Whole country
142 km² 100%
2 Reaches 185°C by 5.5 km
69 km² 48.3%
3 ...and within 50 km transmission
47 km² 32.8%
4 ...and within 100 km town
41 km² 30%

Geological Setting & Subsurface Parameters

Lithology, basement thickness, stress and thermal boundary constraints

Median Depth to 200°C Isotherm 3.9 km
Best 10th Percentile Depth to 200°C 3 km
Median Temperature at 5 km Depth 214.1 °C
Best 10th Percentile Temp at 5 km 268.3 °C
Median Sediment Thickness 0.5 km
Sediment / Hard-Rock Well Share 19.7%
Territory Under 1 km Sediment Cover 83%
Lithostatic Pressure at 5 km Depth 139.6 MPa
Moho Crustal Discontinuity Depth 36 km
Thermal Lithosphere Thickness 80 km
Curie Temperature Isotherm Depth 17.5 km
Model Temperature Spread Uncertainty (200°C) ±1.3 km

Transmission Grid & Demand Colocation

Infrastructure interconnectivity and urban power demand proximity

High-Voltage Transmission Network Length 421 km
Land Area Within 25 km of Grid 53.6%
Land Area Within 50 km of Grid 68%
Land Area Within 100 km of Grid 72.8%
Average Proximity to Nearest Substation / Line 32.3 km
Urban Centers (>10,000 Population) 5
Total Urban Population 0.6 M
Prospective Resource Colocated Near Demand (>1M Pop) 46.3%

Target Sensitivity & Deep EGS Upside

Sensitivity of prospective resource area to adjusted depth and temperature thresholds

150°C Baseline at 5.5 km 77.3% of national territory reaches 150°C at 5.5 km depth
185°C Baseline at 7.5 km 86.9% of national territory reaches 185°C at 7.5 km depth

Global Peer Benchmarking (vs. 278 Assessed Jurisdictions)

Relative ranking distribution of Wallis and Futuna across 11 standardized geothermal indicators

Wallis and Futuna Rank Global Peer Spread
Shallowest 200°C depth
1.9 km Top 25%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 87th percentile
Peak temp at 5 km
297.9 °C Top 25%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 79th percentile
Prospective land area (>185°C at 5.5 km)
48.3% Top 25%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 80th percentile
Stored heat in-place (3-7 km)
52.1 ZJ Middle 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 54th percentile
Typical geothermal gradient
59.8 °C/km Top 25%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 85th percentile
Grid proximity (<50 km)
68% Middle 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 68th percentile
Thin sediment coverage (<1 km)
83% Top 25%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 83th percentile
Curie isotherm depth
17.5 km Middle 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 62th percentile
Moho crustal thickness
36 km Lower 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 35th percentile
Model temperature uncertainty spread
±1.3 km Middle 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 64th percentile
Urban demand colocation
48.5% Top 25%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 83th percentile
Asset-Level 3D Simulation Available

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Analytical Geothermal Assessment & Discussion: Wallis and Futuna

Subsurface thermal interpretation, model uncertainty, infrastructure colocation, and resource quality analysis

Resource Overview

Geothermal assessment for Wallis and Futuna indicates volcanic_arc geological controls governing subsurface heat transport, yielding 48.3% of land area reaching the baseline target of 185°C at 5.5 km depth.

Uncertainty & Model Variance

Thermal inversion across Wallis and Futuna shows consistent model convergence with constrained standard deviations across deep crustal layers.

Grid & Infrastructure Colocation

National electrical transmission coverage positions approximately 68% of prospective geothermal ground within 50 km of existing high-voltage corridors.

Geological & Basement Setting

Subsurface lithology is characterized by volcanic arc dynamics with median sediment thickness of 0.5 km and crustal thickness of 36 km.

Stored Heat Volume

Accessible thermal energy in place between 3 km and 7 km depth above 80°C totals 52.1 Zettajoules (ZJ).

Peer Comparison

Benchmarked against 237 global assessment jurisdictions, Wallis and Futuna demonstrates competitive positioning across heat flow, infrastructure, and basement competence indicators.

Target Sensitivity Analysis

Screening at 150°C baseline at 5.5 km increases prospective territory, demonstrating substantial deep EGS resource headroom.

Screening Methodology, Parameters & Limitations

This screening assessment for Wallis and Futuna is generated from Geothermal Radar Data Pack 2026.1 utilizing global 0.1° hex-grid thermal inversion across 2 model cells (land area: 142 km²). Baseline prospective criterion is defined as reaching 185°C at or above 5.5 km depth with surface temperature normalized to 15°C.

  • Screening estimates represent regional-scale heat in place and do not replace localized 3D seismic or exploratory drilling.
  • Model uncertainties expand in regions with sparse deep boreholes and complex thrust fault kinematics.
  • Grid proximity indicators reflect line-of-sight distance to high-voltage transmission and do not account for local substation thermal capacity.
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