IE Europe Updated 2026-08-20

Ireland Geothermal Screening

Geothermal screening assessment identifies 18.7% prospective land reaching 185°C by 5.5 km depth in Ireland.

Key Geothermal Metrics

Land Reaching 185°C by 5.5 km Moderate
18.7%

Primary baseline screening criterion

Shallowest Depth to 200°C Shallow
4.2 km

Minimum drill depth for high enthalpy

Peak Temperature at 5 km Depth Commercial EGS
216.6 °C

Maximum modeled temperature

Typical Geothermal Gradient Elevated
40.9 °C/km

Average to 5 km depth (15°C surface)

Grid Connectable Prospective Area Moderate Distance
77.4%

Hot territory within 50 km transmission

Stored Heat In-Place (3–7 km) 1 ZJ = 10²¹ Joules
29.6 ZJ

Thermal volume in place (>80°C baseline)

Depth vs. Temperature Matrix (% Land Area)

Proportion of national territory exceeding target isotherm at specified depth

0.1° Inversion Grid
Isotherm 3.0 km 4.0 km 5.0 km 6.0 km 7.0 km 8.0 km
150°C 3.2% 7.4% 13.7% 18.5% 24.2% 25.2%
175°C 3.7% 5.7% 11% 14.1% 19.8% 24.2%
200°C 2.7% 5.1% 7.7% 10% 14.6% 16.5%
225°C 1.1% 3.2% 4.5% 6.9% 8.9% 10.3%
250°C 0.5% 1.1% 2% 2.4% 3.3% 4%

4-Stage Geothermal Resource & Infrastructure Funnel

Progressive screening from gross national territory down to grid-connected & populated prospective zones

1 Whole country
70 273 km² 100%
2 Reaches 185°C by 5.5 km
13 141 km² 18.7%
3 ...and within 50 km transmission
10 171 km² 14.5%
4 ...and within 100 km town
9 441 km² 12.8%

Geological Setting & Subsurface Parameters

Lithology, basement thickness, stress and thermal boundary constraints

Median Depth to 200°C Isotherm 6.8 km
Best 10th Percentile Depth to 200°C 4.7 km
Median Temperature at 5 km Depth 159 °C
Best 10th Percentile Temp at 5 km 196 °C
Median Sediment Thickness 1.8 km
Sediment / Hard-Rock Well Share 42.5%
Territory Under 1 km Sediment Cover 64.3%
Lithostatic Pressure at 5 km Depth 138.7 MPa
Moho Crustal Discontinuity Depth 35.2 km
Thermal Lithosphere Thickness 100.7 km
Curie Temperature Isotherm Depth 24 km
Model Temperature Spread Uncertainty (200°C) ±0.8 km

Transmission Grid & Demand Colocation

Infrastructure interconnectivity and urban power demand proximity

High-Voltage Transmission Network Length 4 970 km
Land Area Within 25 km of Grid 66.3%
Land Area Within 50 km of Grid 77.4%
Land Area Within 100 km of Grid 91%
Average Proximity to Nearest Substation / Line 34.9 km
Urban Centers (>10,000 Population) 59
Total Urban Population 5 M
Prospective Resource Colocated Near Demand (>1M Pop) 56.9%

Target Sensitivity & Deep EGS Upside

Sensitivity of prospective resource area to adjusted depth and temperature thresholds

150°C Baseline at 5.5 km 29.9% of national territory reaches 150°C at 5.5 km depth
185°C Baseline at 7.5 km 33.7% of national territory reaches 185°C at 7.5 km depth

Global Peer Benchmarking (vs. 278 Assessed Jurisdictions)

Relative ranking distribution of Ireland across 11 standardized geothermal indicators

Ireland Rank Global Peer Spread
Shallowest 200°C depth
4.2 km Middle 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 54th percentile
Peak temp at 5 km
216.6 °C Lower 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 47th percentile
Prospective land area (>185°C at 5.5 km)
18.7% Lower 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 31th percentile
Stored heat in-place (3-7 km)
29.6 ZJ Lower 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 46th percentile
Typical geothermal gradient
40.9 °C/km Middle 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 58th percentile
Grid proximity (<50 km)
77.4% Top 25%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 77th percentile
Thin sediment coverage (<1 km)
64.3% Middle 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 64th percentile
Curie isotherm depth
24 km Lower 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 47th percentile
Moho crustal thickness
35.2 km Lower 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 37th percentile
Model temperature uncertainty spread
±0.6 km Middle 50%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 66th percentile
Urban demand colocation
33.2% Top 25%
P0 (Lowest) P50 (Median) P100 (Highest) • 71th percentile
Asset-Level 3D Simulation Available

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Analytical Geothermal Assessment & Discussion: Ireland

Subsurface thermal interpretation, model uncertainty, infrastructure colocation, and resource quality analysis

Resource Overview

Geothermal assessment for Ireland indicates granite_radiogenic geological controls governing subsurface heat transport, yielding 18.7% of land area reaching the baseline target of 185°C at 5.5 km depth.

Uncertainty & Model Variance

Thermal inversion across Ireland shows consistent model convergence with constrained standard deviations across deep crustal layers.

Grid & Infrastructure Colocation

National electrical transmission coverage positions approximately 77.4% of prospective geothermal ground within 50 km of existing high-voltage corridors.

Geological & Basement Setting

Subsurface lithology is characterized by granite radiogenic dynamics with median sediment thickness of 1.8 km and crustal thickness of 35.2 km.

Stored Heat Volume

Accessible thermal energy in place between 3 km and 7 km depth above 80°C totals 29.6 Zettajoules (ZJ).

Peer Comparison

Benchmarked against 237 global assessment jurisdictions, Ireland demonstrates competitive positioning across heat flow, infrastructure, and basement competence indicators.

Target Sensitivity Analysis

Screening at 150°C baseline at 5.5 km increases prospective territory, demonstrating substantial deep EGS resource headroom.

Screening Methodology, Parameters & Limitations

This screening assessment for Ireland is generated from Geothermal Radar Data Pack 2026.1 utilizing global 0.1° hex-grid thermal inversion across 781 model cells (land area: 70 273 km²). Baseline prospective criterion is defined as reaching 185°C at or above 5.5 km depth with surface temperature normalized to 15°C.

  • Screening estimates represent regional-scale heat in place and do not replace localized 3D seismic or exploratory drilling.
  • Model uncertainties expand in regions with sparse deep boreholes and complex thrust fault kinematics.
  • Grid proximity indicators reflect line-of-sight distance to high-voltage transmission and do not account for local substation thermal capacity.
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